FAQs about Road Tax or Vehicle Excise Duty (VED)
What is road tax?
Road tax (Vehicle Excise Duty or VED) is a tax all UK drivers must pay.
- The standard rate is £195 per year, and after the first year, additional charges are applied based on your car's emissions—higher emissions mean higher tax.
- The funds help maintain, repair and improve UK roads.
Why is road tax collected?
The money goes into the central government fund, supporting infrastructure projects like road repairs and improvements.
Why is road tax increased?
Inflation raises the cost of road maintenance.
With more low-emission vehicles, the government collects less tax, so rates increase to compensate.
How is road tax calculated?
VED is all about your ride and its emissions.
The greener your car, the less you pay.
For cars registered after 1st March 2001, your CO2 emissions decide the bill—so cleaner cars keep more cash in your pocket.
Road tax for cars and light goods vehicles registered before 1 March 2001 is determined by the engine size.
However, vehicles manufactured before 1 January 1984 are classified as historic and are exempt from tax.
Can road tax be paid monthly?
In short, yes you can.
You can set up a Direct Debit with the DVLA.
Can road tax be free?
Previously, the lowest emitting cars had £0 Road Tax. However, with the new announcement, even electric vehicles will have to pay road tax.
In short, the cars which previously had nothing to pay in VED will now be facing the dreaded tax, but if you have a vehicle made before 1 January 1984, these are classed as historic and are exempt.
Additionally, you can claim disability exemption when you apply for vehicle tax if your vehicle is used by a disabled person.
When is road tax going up?
The new VED changes take effect on April 1, 2025.
Do electric cars pay road tax
Yes, from April 1, 2025, EVs will be taxed.
- £10 in year one, then £195 annually.
- EVs over £40k will also pay the £410 “expensive vehicle supplement”—which applies to most EVs, as the UK’s average EV price is £46k.
Will road tax increase on diesel cars?
Yes. Diesel cars produce more emissions, so they’re taxed at higher rates than greener alternatives.
Like all vehicles, diesel car road tax rises with inflation.